E ʻoki ke aupuni o South Korea i nā dute hoʻokomo i ka zero ma luna o ʻekolu mau kinoea laʻa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā chip semiconductor -neon, xenonakrypton- hoʻomaka i ka mahina aʻe. No ke kumu o ke kāpae ʻana i nā kumukūʻai, ua ʻōlelo ke Kuhina Hoʻolālā a me Waiwai o South Korea, ʻo Hong Nam-ki, e hoʻokō ka ʻoihana i nā kīʻaha zero-tariff ma luna.neon, xenonakryptoni ʻApelila, ma muli o ka hilinaʻi nui ʻana o kēia mau huahana i ka lawe ʻana mai Russia a me Ukraine. He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo ʻia ke kau nei ʻo South Korea i ka 5.5% tariff ma luna o kēia mau kinoea laha ʻekolu, a ke hoʻomākaukau nei ʻo ia e hoʻopaʻa i kahi uku quota 0%. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo South Korea e kau i ka uku no ka lawe ʻana mai i kēia mau kinoea. Hōʻike kēia ana i ka hopena o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kinoea loaʻa a me ke koi ʻole ʻana i ka ʻoihana semiconductor Korea.

No ke aha kēia?

ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o South Korea i pane i nā hopohopo no ka pilikia ma Ukraine ua paʻakikī nā lako o ke kinoea laha ʻole a hiki i ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ke hōʻeha i ka ʻoihana semiconductor. Wahi a ka ʻikepili lehulehu, ke kumu kūʻai o ka huineonke kinoea i lawe ʻia mai South Korea i Ianuali i hoʻonui ʻia e 106% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka pae awelika i 2021, a me ke kumukūʻai okryptonUa piʻi aʻe ke kinoea ma 52.5% i ka manawa like. ʻAneʻane pau nā kinoea laha ʻole o South Korea i lawe ʻia mai, a ke hilinaʻi nui nei lākou i ka lawe ʻana mai Rusia a me Ukraine, he hopena nui i ka ʻoihana semiconductor.

ʻO ka hilinaʻi ʻana o Korea Hema i nā kinoea hanohano

Wahi a ka South Korea's Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻāina i ka lawe ʻana mai oneon, xenon, akryptonmai Rusia a me Ukraine ma 2021 e 28% (23% ma Ukraine, 5% ma Rusia), 49% (31% ma Rusia, Ukraine 18%), 48% (Ukraine 31%, Rusia 17%). ʻO Neon kahi mea nui no nā laser excimer a me nā kaʻina hana TFT polysilicon haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (LTPS), a ʻo xenon a me krypton nā mea koʻikoʻi i ke kaʻina hana 3D NAND hole etching.