Hana ʻia nā kinoea āpau ma ke ʻano he mea laser i kapa ʻia ke kinoea laser. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka honua, e hoʻomohala ana i ka wikiwiki, hoʻohana i ka laser ākea loa. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ke kinoea laser ʻo ia ka mea hana laser ʻo ka hui ʻana i ke kinoea a i ʻole ke kinoea maʻemaʻe hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia e ka laser gas hiki ke lilo i ke kinoea atomika, ke kinoea molekula, ke kinoea ionized a me ka mahu metala, a pēlā aku, no laila hiki ke kapa ʻia ke kinoea atomic laser (e like me ka helium-neon laser) a me ka molecular laser gas (e like me carbon dioxide. ). Laser), ion laser kinoea (e like me argon laser), metala mahu laser (e like me ke keleawe mahu laser). ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ma muli o nā ʻano kūlohelohe o ke kinoea laser, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i loaʻa mai ia; ʻO nā mea maikaʻi: ua māhele like ʻia nā molekele kinoea a ua maʻalahi ka pae o ka ikehu, no laila, ʻaʻahu like ʻole ka maikaʻi māmā o ke kinoea laser. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi; Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o nā molekala kinoea, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomaha. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ke kinoea laser ʻo ka mea hana laser he kinoea hui ʻia a i ʻole hoʻokahi kinoea maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka maʻemaʻe o ke kinoea ʻāpana i ke kinoea hui pū ʻia e pili pono i ka hana o ka laser. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea haumia e like me ka oxygen, ka wai, a me nā hydrocarbons i loko o ke kinoea e lilo ai ka mana hoʻopuka laser ma ke aniani (ka ʻili) a me ka electrode, a ke kumu hoʻi i ka laser Unstable launch. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o ke kinoea laser gas, ʻo ka mea hana o ka laser he kinoea hui ʻia a i ʻole hoʻokahi kinoea maʻemaʻe. No laila, aia nā koi kūikawā no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana kinoea hui pū ʻia. Pono e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia nā cylinders no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kinoea hui ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻopiha ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i ke kinoea hui pū. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka laser helium (He) neon (Ne) e like me ka laser hanauna mua, a ʻo ka carbon dioxide laser ka lua o ka hanauna kinoea laser, ʻo ka krypton fluoride (KrF) laser, e hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka māla semiconductor. , hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo ke kolu o ka hanauna laser. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hui ʻana o Laser gas i ka hana ʻenehana, ka noiʻi ʻepekema a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pale aupuni, ka ʻoki kino a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Māhele | Māhele (%) | Ke kinoea kaulike |
He-Ne Laser Mixture Gas | 2~8.3 Ne | He |
CO2 Laser Mixture Gas | 0.4H2+ 13.5CO2+ 4.5Kr | / |
0.4 H2+ 13CO2+ 7Kr+ 2CO | ||
0.4 H2+ 8CO2+ 8Kr+ 4CO | ||
0.4 H2+ 6CO2+ 8Kr+ 2CO | ||
0.4 H2+ 16CO2+ 16Kr+ 4CO | ||
0.4 H2+ 8~12CO2+ 8~12Kr | ||
Kr-F2 Laser Mixture Gas | 5 Kr+ 10 F2 | / |
5Kr+ 1~0.2 F2 | ||
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kinoea Laser Beam | 18.5N2+ 3Xe+ 2.5CO | / |
Laser Excimer | 25.8Ne+ 9.8Ar+ 0.004N2+ 1F2 | Ar |
25.8Ne+ 9.8Ar+ 0.004N2+ 5F2 | He | |
25.8Ne+ 9.8Ar+ 0.004N2+ 0.2F2 | He | |
25.8Ne+ 9.8Ar+ 0.004N2+ 5HCl | Ar |
①Hana ʻoihana mahiʻai:
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka hana ʻoihana mahiʻai, ka noiʻi ʻepekema a me ka pale aupuni.
② Lapaʻau Lapaʻau:
Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka ʻoki kino.
③ Hoʻoponopono Laser:
Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka hana ʻana i ka laser, e like me ka ʻoki ʻana metala ceramic, welding a me ka drilling.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: 15-30 mau lā hana ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka waihona
Pūʻolo maʻamau: 10L, 47L a i ʻole 50L cylinder.
①Maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, hale hana hou loa;
②Ka mea hana palapala ISO;
③Hoʻouna wikiwiki;
④ Pūnaehana loiloi pūnaewele no ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pae;
⑤Ke koi kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaʻina hana no ka mālama ʻana i ka cylinder ma mua o ka hoʻopiha ʻana;