Na kinoea hana
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Acetylene (C2H2)
ʻO Acetylene, molecular formula C2H2, ʻike mau ʻia ʻo ka lanahu makani a i ʻole ke kinoea calcium carbide, ʻo ia ka lālā liʻiliʻi loa o nā pūhui alkyne. ʻO ka Acetylene he kinoea kala ʻole, ʻawaʻawa iki a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia me nā hopena anesthetic nāwaliwali a me nā hopena anti-oxidation ma lalo o ka mahana maʻamau a me ke kaomi. -
Oxygen (O2)
He kinoea kala ʻole a ʻala ʻole ka oxygen. ʻO ia ke ʻano mea maʻamau o ka oxygen. E pili ana i ka ʻenehana, lawe ʻia ka oxygen mai ke kaʻina liquefaction o ka ea, a ʻo ka oxygen i ka lewa e pili ana i 21%. He kinoea kala ʻole a ʻala ʻole ka Oxygen me ke ʻano kemika O2, ʻo ia ke ʻano mea maʻamau o ka oxygen. ʻO ka helu hoʻoheheʻe -218.4°C, a ʻo ka helu hoʻolapalapa -183°C. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. Ma kahi o 30mL o ka oxygen i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka 1L o ka wai, a ʻo ka wai oxygen he uliuli. -
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
ʻO ka Sulfur dioxide (sulfur dioxide) ka mea maʻamau, maʻalahi, a me ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i ka sulfur oxide me ke ʻano kemika SO2. ʻO ka sulfur dioxide he kinoea waihoʻoluʻu a ʻākala me ka ʻala ʻala. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ethanol a me ka etera, ʻano paʻa ka wai sulfur dioxide, ʻaʻohe hana, ʻaʻole hiki ke puhi ʻia, ʻaʻole i hana i kahi hui pahū me ka ea. Loaʻa i ka sulfur dioxide nā waiwai bleaching. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka sulfur dioxide i ka ʻoihana e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pulp, ka hulu hipa, ka siliki, nā pāpale mauʻu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. -
Ethylene Oxide (ETO)
ʻO ka Ethylene oxide kekahi o nā ether cyclic maʻalahi. He hui heterocyclic ia. ʻO C2H4O kona ʻano kemika. He mea make kino make a he mea waiwai nui ka petrochemical. ʻO nā waiwai kemika o ka ethylene oxide he ikaika loa. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohui i nā pane hoʻohui pū me nā pūhui he nui a hiki ke hōʻemi i ka nitrate kālā. -
1,3 Butadiene (C4H6)
ʻO ka 1,3-Butadiene he mea hoʻohuihui mea ola me kahi ʻano kemika o C4H6. He kinoea kala ʻole me kahi ʻala ʻala liʻiliʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi e liquefy. He liʻiliʻi ka meaʻawaʻawa a ua like kona ʻona me ka ethylene, akā ua ikaika ka huhū i ka ʻili a me nā mucous membrane, a he hopena anesthetic i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. -
Hūhā (H2)
Loaʻa i ka Hydrogen kahi ʻano kemika o H2 a me ke kaumaha molekala o 2.01588. Ma lalo o ka wela a me ke kaomi maʻamau, he kinoea ʻaʻa loa ia, ʻaʻohe waihoʻoluʻu, aniani, ʻono a ʻono ʻole i paʻakikī ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai, a ʻaʻole e hoʻopili me ka nui o nā mea. -
Nitrogen (N2)
ʻO Nitrogen (N2) ka hapa nui o ka lewa o ka honua, ʻo ia ka 78.08% o ka huina. He kala ʻole, ʻala ʻole, ʻono ʻole, ʻona ʻole a kokoke loa i ke kinoea inert. ʻAʻole hiki ke puhi ʻia ka Nitrogen a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he kinoea hoʻohuhū (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka hanu ʻana i ka nitrogen maʻemaʻe e hoʻonele i ke kino o ke kanaka i ka oxygen). ʻAʻole hana kemika ʻo Nitrogen. Hiki iā ia ke hana me ka hydrogen e hana i ka ammonia ma lalo o ke kiʻekiʻe wela, ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe a me nā kūlana catalyst; hiki ke hui pū me ka oxygen e hana i ka nitric oxide ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu. -
Huihui Ethylene Oxide & Carbon Dioxide
ʻO ka Ethylene oxide kekahi o nā ether cyclic maʻalahi. He hui heterocyclic ia. ʻO C2H4O kona ʻano kemika. He mea make kino make a he mea waiwai nui ka petrochemical. -
ʻO ke kalapona kalapona (CO2)
ʻO ka carbon dioxide, kahi ʻano o ke kalapona oxygen pūhui, me ke ʻano kemika CO2, he kinoea kala ʻole, ʻala ʻole a ʻole kala ʻole me ka ʻono ʻawaʻawa i loko o kāna ʻano wai ma lalo o ka mahana maʻamau a me ke kaomi. He kinoea hoʻomehana honua maʻamau a he ʻāpana o ka ea.
